Dicksonia antarctica 1 foot trunk. Doubles
'Soft Tree Fern'
Trunk height: 30cm+ (1 foot)
These are the perfect size if it's your first time growing tree ferns. Brought to the UK under license from Victoria, Australia, each comes with it's own individual plant passport.
Chunky trunked 1 foot tree fern
Double trunks
Dicksonia antarctica 1 foot/30cm trunk, 'Soft Tree Fern'. The hardiest tree fern for our UK climate. These tree ferns are brought in under license from Australia and all have individual plant passports.
Tree ferns grow approx. 1 inch of trunk height with a new set of fronds each year in the UK. Water in to the crown frequently and feed with a quarter strength plant feed monthly during the growing season. Tree ferns produce the most amazing vivid green fronds (ferns/leaves) straight out of the top of the trunk. The stalks of the fronds then start the slow process of forming the trunk. They prefer their entire trunk to be kept moist during the summer for optimum growth.
Tree Ferns were orginally bought in to the UK in Victorian times. Ships carrying exports to the southern hemisphere from England needed ballast for the return journey. These seeming weeds were in endless supply and were chosen for their weight. On returning to England the tree fern ballast were offloaded onto the shores of Devon and Cornwall. Some of these orginal examples can still be seen in the prominent gardens of the South West such as Heligan and Tregothnan. Tree ferns have been growing happily in the UK ever since.
For more information on caring for Tree Ferns please see our tree fern care notes.
PLEASE NOTE: If the leaves are too large we will remove them before dispatch, this does no harm as the fronds will re-emerge the following spring.
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Situation Open Close
Tree ferns are a full shade plant - their natural habitat is beneath the tree canopy of mature forests. They prefer a sheltered, humid position with shade for at least part of the day. However, they can cope with full sun if they have sufficient water. A humus-rich soil is ideal that retains moisture. Wind is their enemy - try to choose a sheltered site which is not particularly windy.
Although it was previously thought that tree ferns did not re-root once transplanted to the UK, they have been known to root over a period of time. However, they do not rely on these roots - they get all their nutrients and moisture through their central growing point or 'crown'.
Tree ferns are extremely slow growing - only increasing trunk height by 2.5cm a year. Therefore, when making your selection choose a tree fern for immediate effect that is instantly in proportion with the rest of your planting scheme. Remember to allow for the fact that part of the trunk will be buried to ensure the tree fern is stable when planted.
To Buy the Hardiest type of Tree Ferns for the UK, Click Here
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Feeding Open Close
Tree ferns thrive on a liquid feed such as Phostrogen every two weeks or so from Apr-Aug. It is very important that is only a quarter strength of the recommended dose. This should be watered in to the crown. We have also heard of them liking a tablespoon of sugar in their crown in the spring - it doesn't hurt to try this one!
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Pruning Open Close
Remove fronds as necessary once they have gone brown.
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Watering Open Close
Depending on their position and the amount of sun they receive, water the crown and trunk accordingly throughout the growing season. Ideally the trunk should feel damp to the touch most of the time.
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Pests and Diseases Open Close
The only one to be aware of is squirrels eating the new 'knuckles' before they emerge. A crown of chicken wire will protect against this - just make sure it is removed before the fronds begin to unfurl. We have known wrens to nest in the side of them too, although hardly a pest!
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Winter Care Open Close
Previously, we have been quite relaxed about winter protection, as in our part of the world a typical winter low of -6 to -8c is not a problem if the tree fern is already sited in a sheltered position. However, the winter of 2010-11 was one to remember so we would definitely recommend winter wrapping. The top 60cm of the tree fern is the part to wrap, using a breathable material such as a good 10cm thickness of straw contained by hessian or horticultural fleece.